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The High-Resolution Seismic Network (HRSN) is one of
several
networks of seismic instrumentation in northern and central California
operated by the Berkeley Seismological Laboratory. The HRSN is an array
of borehole instrumentation deployed in the Parkfield area, with the goal
of monitoring microseismicity on the San Andreas fault.
The HRSN was initially deployed with 10 borehole
stations in 1986 as part of a Vibroseis project during the
Parkfield
Prediction Experiment. It was quickly discovered that the earthquake
data were well-recorded,
so the system was upgraded in 1987 with accurate timing and triggering
capabilities to capture the approximately daily local microearthquakes.
The HRSN
background describes the goals and design of the network and outlines
the characteristics of the earthquake data set for the 1987-1998
time period. We strongly suggest that
you read this document before using any of the HRSN earthquake data (particularly
the older data).
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Gastro Peak Repeater Station
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Over the years, the network has evolved and the operation of the HRSN
can be divided into three stages:
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1987-1998: Original HRSN data acquisition
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1998-2000: PASSCAL RefTek recorders
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2001-present: Q730 dataloggers and expansion to 13 stations
The latest stage was initiated in the fall of 2000 with the installation
of Quanterra dataloggers and the addition of 3 new borehole stations.
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Network Code
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BP
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Current Station Equipment
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3-component Mark Products L22 or Geospace HS1 or Litton 1023 sensor
Two Electrodes for EM studies on CCRB, LCCB, and SCYB
24-bit Quanterra
digital data logger
80x preamplifier
GPS clock
Continuous telemetry to a central site; triggered events shipped to
UC Berkeley
Backup power supply
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Typical Recorded Channels
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| Sensor |
SEED Channels |
Rate (samples/sec) |
Sampling Mode |
FIR Filter |
| Geophone |
DP1, DP2, DP3 |
250.0 |
Continuous (for centralized triggering) |
Casual |
| Geophone |
BP1, BP2, BP3 |
20.0 |
Continuous (for centralized triggering) |
Acasual |
| Vertical Electric array (CCRB,LCCB,SCYB) |
Data are not being recorded at this time |
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Network State of Health
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12 of the 13 stations are up and running (JCNB is down). State of health is
monitored both through automated REDI alarm system notifications, waveform
evaluations of significant and repeating small earthquakes, and using
SeisNetWatch software.
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Station Information
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Data access
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The HRSN has evolved over time, with different recording systems and the
addition of new stations in 2000-2001. Data since March 2001 are available in
SEED format.
Several tools provide access to SEED format data at the
NCEDC, both in terms of querying the archives and
allowing data requests.
- Querying the archives
- Requesting data
Help on using these
tools is available.
Older waveform and catalog location data are available
through research accounts.
Please see the information on
HRSN access for complete information on HRSN waveform and catalog data.
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Collaborations
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The High-Resolution Seismic Network was deployed in colloboration with
LBNL. The recent network upgrade with the installation
of Quanterra dataloggers and the addition of 3 new borehole stations
is designed to provide coverage for the
San
Andreas Fault Observatory at Depth (SAFOD) drilling target with funding
provided by the USGS and NSF.
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